When it comes to selecting any undergraduate degree, there are two popular options, which are BTech vs BSc. Both degrees are equally valuable, which opens doors to exciting career opportunities, but they differ in terms of the eligibility criteria, course structure, specializations and syllabus. A BTech degree is based on engineering principles and practical applications of technology. While on the other hand, a BSc degree focuses more on the foundation of science and research. Now-a-days, candidates need to face the dilemma of selecting a suitable path for a good career.
In this article, we will discuss the BTech vs BSc Course Details, Difference Between BTech vs BSc, BSc Admission 2025, BTech degrees admission 2025, and BTech specializations. So, if you have a great interest in technology and science, this article has got you covered.
BTech vs BSc Course Details
Parameter
BTech degree
BSc degree
Full form
Bachelors of Technology
Bachelors of Science
focus
The focus of BTech is engineering and technology
The focus of BSc is science and its application
Course duration
Btech course duration is of 4 years
BSc course duration is of 3 years
Entrance examination
JEE MAINS, JEE ADVANCE, CUET-UG, MHT-CET, KEAM
CUET-UG, MHT-CET, CET, KCET
Popular specializations
Computer science engineering, civil engineering, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering
Mathematics, chemistry, physics, zoology, botany, biotechnology, forensic science
Course structure
The course structure is more practical, and project based
The course structure is more theoretical and lab oriented
Eligibility criteria
Completed and qualified higher secondary education i.e., class 12th from a recognized board. Physics, chemistry and mathematics should be mandatory subjects.
Passed class 12th from a recognized board with minimum 55%. Physics, chemistry and mathematics should be mandatory subjects.
Course fees
20,000 to 19,00,000
Rs. 600 to 39,00,000
Average salary
4,00,000 to 20,00,000
3,00,000 per annum
Job scope
Chemical engineer, mechanical engineer, research associate, computer science engineer, professor
Scientists, research associates, professors, lab chemists, statisticians,
Top recruiters
Google, apple, Hindustan Unilever limited
TCS, HCL, Wipro, Amazon, Cipla, Food corporation of India, National Argo Industry
Parameter | BTech degree | BSc degree |
Full form | Bachelors of Technology | Bachelors of Science |
focus | The focus of BTech is engineering and technology | The focus of BSc is science and its application |
Course duration | Btech course duration is of 4 years | BSc course duration is of 3 years |
Entrance examination | JEE MAINS, JEE ADVANCE, CUET-UG, MHT-CET, KEAM | CUET-UG, MHT-CET, CET, KCET |
Popular specializations | Computer science engineering, civil engineering, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering | Mathematics, chemistry, physics, zoology, botany, biotechnology, forensic science |
Course structure | The course structure is more practical, and project based | The course structure is more theoretical and lab oriented |
Eligibility criteria | Completed and qualified higher secondary education i.e., class 12th from a recognized board. Physics, chemistry and mathematics should be mandatory subjects. | Passed class 12th from a recognized board with minimum 55%. Physics, chemistry and mathematics should be mandatory subjects. |
Course fees | 20,000 to 19,00,000 | Rs. 600 to 39,00,000 |
Average salary | 4,00,000 to 20,00,000 | 3,00,000 per annum |
Job scope | Chemical engineer, mechanical engineer, research associate, computer science engineer, professor | Scientists, research associates, professors, lab chemists, statisticians, |
Top recruiters | Google, apple, Hindustan Unilever limited | TCS, HCL, Wipro, Amazon, Cipla, Food corporation of India, National Argo Industry |
What is BTech?
BTech full form is Bachelor of Technology. It is a 4-year undergraduate degree in engineering and technology. This course provides a strong foundation in various engineering specializations. The BTech degree puts more emphasis on practical applications and problem solving. The BTech course offers a wide range of specializations, such as BTech in computer science, BTech in mechanical engineering, BTech in Civil engineering etc.
Furthermore, graduates can take up roles in engineering, research, technology, and higher education.
BTech Eligibility Criteria
Firstly, an individual must have qualified and cleared the class 12th or higher secondary education.
A candidate must have studied physics, mathematics and chemistry as the mandatory subjects.
They must have secured 75% as aggregate score in class 12th
BTech Entrance Examination
Entrance examination
Dates
CUET-UG
13th May 2025-1st June 2025
JEE MAINS
January and April 2025
JEE ADVANCED
18th May 2025
MHT-CET
April 2025
KEAM
April 2025
What is BSc?
Entrance examination | Dates |
CUET-UG | 13th May 2025-1st June 2025 |
JEE MAINS | January and April 2025 |
JEE ADVANCED | 18th May 2025 |
MHT-CET | April 2025 |
KEAM | April 2025 |
What is BSc?
BSc full form is Bachelors of Science. It is an undergraduate degree course which focuses on fundamental principles. This course provides the understanding about various specializations such as chemistry, mathematics, physics, biotechnology, botany and computer science.
BSc graduates can take jobs in various sectors such as research, technology, healthcare and education.
Many graduates also go ahead with higher studies and professional courses such as MBA, MSc, LLB, MTech, and MCA.
BSc Eligibility Criteria
To be eligible for the BSc degree, a student must have qualified for class 12th in the science stream with a 55% aggregate score.
Candidates must have studied physics, chemistry and biology, or mathematics as mandatory subjects.
Further, an individual also needs to qualify for the BSc entrance examination, i.e. CUET-UG, KEAM, or MHTCET.
BTech vs BSc: BSc Entrance Examination
Entrance examination
Dates
CUET-UG
13th May 2025- 1st June 2025
KEAM
April 2025
MHT-CET
May 2025
IPU-CET
April 2025
Entrance examination | Dates |
CUET-UG | 13th May 2025- 1st June 2025 |
KEAM | April 2025 |
MHT-CET | May 2025 |
IPU-CET | April 2025 |
BTech and BSc Admission Process 2025
Firstly, an individual must check the eligibility criteria on the official website. The basic eligibility criteria include qualifying for class 12th in science stream with a minimum 75% aggregate score. Mathematics, physics, and chemistry should be the main subjects.
If the candidate fulfills the eligibility criteria, then fill out the application form which is available on the official website
The application form contains the following information: basic personal details, educational qualifications, and academic certificates.
After filling out the form with correct details, go through the final preview of the form and pay the application fees.
Now start preparing for the entrance examination and appear for the entrance examination.
If any individual clears the entrance examination, the wait for the counselling process.
Now, if a seat is allocated in the counseling process, then secure the spot by paying the admission fees.
BTech vs BSc: Specializations
BTech Specializations
BSc specializations
Computer science engineering
Physics
Chemical Engineering
Chemistry
Mechanical engineering
botany
Electrical engineering
mathematics
Biotechnology engineering
Computer science
Artificial intelligence and machine learning
psychology
Food technology
Agriculture
Civil engineering
nursing
Aeronautical engineering
Data science
BTech Specializations | BSc specializations |
Computer science engineering | Physics |
Chemical Engineering | Chemistry |
Mechanical engineering | botany |
Electrical engineering | mathematics |
Biotechnology engineering | Computer science |
Artificial intelligence and machine learning | psychology |
Food technology | Agriculture |
Civil engineering | nursing |
Aeronautical engineering | Data science |
BTech vs BSc: Syllabus and Subjects
Semester
Btech degree
BSc degree
1st year
Engineering graphics, basic programming, basic science (physics, chemistry and math)
Core science subjects which include physics, chemistry, zoology
2nd year
Core engineering subjects, humanities, social work
Core subjects, elective subjects, and foundational courses
3rd year
Core engineering subjects, additional subjects, projects and lab work
Research projects, core subjects, specialization subjects
4th year
Additional subjects, internships and major projects
BTech vs BSc: Career Scope and Job profiles
Semester | Btech degree | BSc degree |
1st year | Engineering graphics, basic programming, basic science (physics, chemistry and math) | Core science subjects which include physics, chemistry, zoology |
2nd year | Core engineering subjects, humanities, social work | Core subjects, elective subjects, and foundational courses |
3rd year | Core engineering subjects, additional subjects, projects and lab work | Research projects, core subjects, specialization subjects |
4th year | Additional subjects, internships and major projects |
|
The career scope of BTech vs BSc is very wide and broad. Both degrees offer promising career opportunities; the job roles for both the courses are different. Here is an overview of some of the career scope and job profiles in BTech and BSc.
Career scope after BTech: BTech graduates can take up roles in engineering, IT and technology-driven industries. Many graduates also go for higher studies such as MBA, UPSC, MTech, MSc, and MS.
Some of the common job profiles after the completion of the BTech course are:
- Data scientist
- Software engineer
- Network engineer
- Data analyst
- Product engineer
- Technical consultant
- System engineer
- Data engineer
- Industrial engineer
Career scope after BSc: BSc graduates can take up opportunities in research, academics, healthcare and information and technology sectors. Now-a-days, candidates can also go for higher studies such as an MSc, MBA LLB, or PhD. BSc is also one of the great career options for UPSC, CSIR-NET, UGC-NET, and SSC. Some of the common career options after the completion of the BSc course are:
- Research assistant
- Lab technician
- Data analysts
- IT support and executive
- Biotechnologists
- Statisticians
- Environmental consultant
- Lecturer
- Clinical research associate
Conclusion
Choosing between BTech vs BSc depends on career goals and personal interests. If any individual is more passionate about engineering principles, then they can go ahead with a BTech degree. If anyone is more passionate about theory and scientific research, then they can go ahead with the BSc degree. Both degrees offer unique advantages in terms of career, salary, and growth. So, whether you choose Btech or BSc, learning and skill development is very important. So, make the choice wisely based on your strengths and passions.