Table of Contents
Canada vs India: Area and Geography
While the area and the geography of a country can impact the way of living of an individual. It is a rather a much-known fact that the area of Canada is much larger than that of India. The total land area of Canada is almost 9.98 million sq. km, while India’s land area comes up to 3.39 million sq. Km. Canada is marked as the second largest country followed by Russia, while India comes on the seventh place.
Despite being a smaller land, India has a larger population of almost 1.4 billion people while Canada only has 400 million people making the area large and spacious. While comparing the geography of Canada vs India, one gets to know that India comprises of different weathers throughout the years. Canada, on the other hand, is mostly a cold country with snow falling almost 4-8 months.
This concludes that a higher population density restricts people with more competition for jobs, resources and infrastructure. Here, in Canada vs India, Canada lies as a topic of interest in this debate where more area and less population give them a change at more resources, jobs and infrastructure.
Canada vs India: Cost of Living
| Particulars | Canada | India |
| Accommodation | INR 5,000 to INR 15,000 per month | 1,500 to 3,000 CAD per month |
| Food Expenses | INR 6,000 to INR 12,000 per month | 150 to 250 CAD per month |
| Utility Costs | INR 8,000 per month | 300 CAD per month |
| Transportation | INR 1,000 to 3,000 per month | 80-150 CAD per month |
| Health and Medicine | INR 2,000 per month | 550 CAD per month |
| Educational Expenses | INR 2 to 5 per year | $ 15,000 to $23,000 per year |
| Miscellaneous | INR 2,000 per month | 200 CAD per month |
Canada vs India: Education System
The education system in India and Canada is both superior and of a greater advantage. Any individual who is planning to study in either of the countries should be aware of their educational system to further help them. Below is a detailed analysis to help you out choose Canada vs India.
Canadian Educational System
In Canada, free education is offered to individuals from the age of 6 to 14. And education from 16-18 is compulsory by the law, depending on where you reside. The system is well planned and supports the education of the students:
- Pre-Primary/ Kindergarten: Kids start learning basics before the beginning of the school
- Primary/ Elementary Education: From Grade 1 to 6.
- Intermediate/ Middle School/ Junior High: From Grade 7 to 10.
- Senior Secondary/ High School/ Graduation Programme: For Grade 11 and 12.
In Quebec, students must do a pre-university or a technical program for a duration of 2-3 years before enrolling in grade 11.
After completing their high school, individuals can enroll in diploma programs, certifications and even for a bachelor’s degree.
Indian Educational System
With the Right to Education Act, Education from 6 to 14 years is free in India. The structure for the Indian Educational System is a bit different from the Canada as explain below:
- Pre School Education: Students attend this before enrolling themselves for formal education.
- Lower Elementary: Includes Class 1 to 5.
- Upper Elementary: Includes Class 6 to 8.
- Secondary Education: Includes students of Class 9 and 10.
- Senior Secondary Education: Includes students of Class 11 and 12.
After class 12th or Diploma Courses, an individual is free to do a bachelor’s degree, certification course, master’s degree, etc.
Canada vs India: Popular Courses
Below is a list of the most popular courses in Canada vs India:
| INDIA | Approximate Fee (INR) | CANADA | Approximate Fee (CAD) |
| MBA | INR 5 – 20 lakh per year | MBA | CAD 30,000 to 50,000 per year |
| Engineering | INR 1 – 4 lakh per year | Engineering | CAD 25,000 to 40,000 per year |
| Data Science and Analytics | INR 3 – 10 lakh per year | Data Science and Analytics | CAD 20,000 to 35,000 per year |
| Healthcare/ Nursing | INR 1.5 – 4 lakh per year | Healthcare/ Nursing | CAD 20,000 to 30,000 per year |
| Computer Science/ IT | INR 2 – 6 lakh per year | Computer Science/ IT | CAD 25,000 to 40,000 per year |
| Hospitality and Tourism | INR 1 – 3 lakh per year | Hospitality and Tourism | CAD 15,000 to 25,000 per year |
Canada vs India: Employment Opportunities
Canada has a strong economy and a low unemployment rate. But when this is compared with India, it is seen that, India has a strong economy but a high unemployment rate. This varies on many different factors including the population, education level, etc.
Canada vs India is a reality in this scenario as both provide with good opportunities. Below mentioned are top five high paying job prospects along with their average salaries:
Canada
- Business Intelligence Analyst – CAD 83,469
- Cloud Architect – CAD 142, 462
- IT Project Manager – CAD 108, 810
- Data Scientist – CAD 107, 054
India
- Data Scientist: INR 14 LPA
- Software Developer: INR 9 LPA
- Big Data Analyst: INR 8 LPA
- Artificial Intelligence Specialist: INR 1.40 LPA
- Cloud Computing Specialist: INR 5.73 LPA
Benefits of Living in India
Below are some of the benefits if living in India:
- Top Class Academics: With an admission to IITs, IIMs, JNU or any of the recognized university in India, one will always learn and feel accomplished. The classes are designed in such a way that a student feels indulged. The academics of India are one of the finest and most competitive all over the world.
- Low Cost of Living: Whether it is food, travel, accommodation, university fee, everything is at a lower cost than other countries. It is a good choice for the students who have a tight budget.
- Cultural Experiences: India is known for its culture and unique traditions which make the people who they are. These experiences are something that can be new for an individual. The vibrant festivals and traditions will make the students feel at home. There is a sense of belongingness that it provides.
- Good Healthcare System: Just like Canada, India has a good healthcare system with a low cost of treatments. Many foreigners come to India for their treatment. As a student, you will not feel lost or the place as expensive.
Benefits of Living in Canada
Mentioned below are some of the benefits of living in Canada:
- High Quality of Education: Canada offers some of the best universities for a higher quality of education. These universities not only foster learnings from their coursework but also other extra curriculum activities. With an enrollment in any of the university in Canada, a good job opportunity is guaranteed.
- Healthcare System: The healthcare system of Canada is considered to be one of the finest in the world. It is publicly funded. An individual who wants to complete their education in Canada can seek medical assistance without spending much.
- Safety: “Is Canada safe for Indians?” is one of the most asked questions. But you can be stress free as Canada is considered very safe for the students. In 2023, it was ranked 11th on the Global Peace Index.
- Multicultural Society: Canada is full of people from different parts of the world who come for different purposes including education and jobs. This diverse culture, especially for the International Students coming from the different parts of the world, makes them feels secure.
Conclusion
For an individual to ask, “which one is better: Canada vs India” is like one of the most difficult questions. Choosing between India and Canada is something that amounts to all the factors that we have discussed. Canada might be having a better education system, better job opportunities and a better way of living, but at the same time, living in Canada is expensive.
India is cheaper, with a good quality education and job opportunities. But at the same time, it is competitive and getting into top universities is almost like a dream. The debate of Canada vs India can only be won based on your own viewpoints on both countries and their systems.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, Canada is bigger than India in terms of its size. It is one of the second largest country after Russia. But, if you are talking about the population, then India has the population of 1.4 billion people which Canada only has 400 million people residing.
Canada is better than India in terms of Education, Jobs and a Quality of Life. Canada, in 2023, was declared 11th on the Global Peace Index making it better. Canada provides with some of the best universities and promises a job as the population in Canada is low, thereby increasing the job opportunities. All these points make Canada stand out in front of India.
The relations between India and Canada have been ever growing with almost 75 years. They have embedded within themselves a rich diplomatic relations tapestry, building their ties deeper every year.
Canada provides with a clear and easy pathway for Permanent Residency for international graduates through programs like Express Entry and PNP.
Yes, scholarships like Prime Minister’s Research Fellowship are available in India for PhD and PG in STEM.
